US Government Partially Shut for Third Day

The U.S. government was partially shut down for a third day on Monday, the start of a new workweek, even as the Senate is set to vote midday whether to end the stalemate among fractious lawmakers over federal spending and immigration policies.

The vote is on funding the government through February 8, but the contentious issue protecting about 800,000 young illegal immigrants from deportation remained unresolved. Republicans hold a 51-49 edge in the Senate, but the minority Democrats want firm assurances that the chamber will soon consider legislation to protect the immigrants who were brought into the U.S. years ago by their parents from being sent back to their native homelands.

President Donald Trump attacked Democratic lawmakers in new Twitter comments, saying, "The Democrats are turning down services and security for citizens in favor of services and security for non-citizens. Not good!" He contended that "Democrats have shut down our government in the interests of their far left base. They don’t want to do it but are powerless!"

White House legislative affairs director Marc Short told CNN that the Trump administration wants "to find a pathway" for the young immigrants, many of whom only know the U.S. as their home country, to stay in the United States. But Short also said "a real security threat" remains on the southern U.S. border with Mexico, with Trump demanding funding for a wall to thwart further illegal immigration.

A new Trump political ad accuses Democrats of being "complicit" in U.S. murders committed by illegal immigrants.

At the same time, Senate Democratic leader Charles Schumer said late Sunday that Democratic and Republican lawmaker had “yet to reach an agreement on a path forward” linking the full reopening of the government to resolution of the deportation issue.

'Trump Shutdown'

Earlier, in a Senate speech, he called the partial government closure the "Trump Shutdown," contending that he offered the president funding for the wall, a key 2016 Trump campaign promise, but that the U.S. leader would not compromise on other immigration policy changes.

"He can't take yes for an answer," Schumer said of Trump.

The effect of the shutdown was relatively minimal over the weekend, but on Monday, federal agencies moved to furlough without pay thousands of workers considered to be non-essential. They halted some portions of their operations when no agreement was reached in the Senate on Sunday or in the early hours of Monday.

The U.S. government has partially shut down on several occasions over lawmaking and funding disputes. The most recent was a 16-day shutdown in 2013 in a partisan deadlock over health care policy. About 850,000 federal workers were furloughed then.

Services that stop or continue during a federal shutdown vary. But federal research projects could be stalled, national parks and museums closed, tax questions left unanswered, processing of veterans' disability applications delayed, and federal nutrition programs suspended, as was the case in 2013.

Senate lawmakers spent all day Sunday meeting and negotiating and looking for a way to end the impasse on immigration that forced the government shutdown at midnight Friday. But it was unclear exactly how much progress had been made. Maine's Susan Collins, a Republican moderate, told reporters a group of 22 of her colleagues were determined to find a way to resolve the conflict.

South Carolina Republican Lindsey Graham said there needs to be what he calls an "understanding" from Republican Majority Leader Mitch McConnell that after a temporary funding bill is passed, the Senate would then tackle immigration as part of a long-term spending bill that extends to the end of the current fiscal year on September 30.

McConnell called off a 1 a.m. Monday vote on reopening the government in favor of the vote at noon, Washington time.

With Republican and Democratic lawmakers blaming each other for the stalemate, Graham on Sunday also appeared to fault the White House for the immigration standoff, specifically hardline immigration Trump adviser Stephen Miller.

"Every time we have a proposal, it is only yanked back by staff members," Graham said. "As long as Stephen Miller is in charge of negotiation on immigration, we are going nowhere."

Graham said Miller is out of the "mainstream" with his immigration views. There has been no response so far from the White House on Graham's comments.

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